MADRID: Activists ride boats bearing placards reading 'Safe harbor now!' at the Retiro Park in Madrid during an awareness campaign organized by Amnesty International in support of migrant rescue boats stuck in limbo for days. - AFP

BRUSSELS: Five EU
states agreed to take in scores of migrants stranded for weeks on board a
crowded rescue ship, EU authorities said yesterday, ending a prolonged standoff
with Rome over their fate. The around one hundred mostly African migrants,
picked up in the Mediterranean from early August onwards by the Open Arms, had
been forced to remain on the Spanish-registered vessel after the Italian
government refused to allow it to dock in line with a closed ports policy it
adopted last year.

They finally
disembarked on the Sicilian island of Lampedusa on Tuesday night after an
Italian prosecutor ordered the ship's seizure and evacuation. Several of the
migrants jumped overboard and tried to swim to shore. Spain, France, Germany,
Luxembourg and Portugal had agreed to take all of them in, said a European
Commission spokeswoman in Brussels. Authorities in Madrid and Lisbon confirmed
their readiness to participate.

Steady flow of
refugees

A succession of
charity vessels has struggled over the past year to bring migrants rescued at
sea to Italian shores. The country's far-right Interior Minister Matteo Salvini
has taken a tough line on migrant entry since the coalition government he forms
part of took office in June 2018. With the continuous flow of refugees
desperate to cross from Africa to Europe, the Commission said it was seeking
recipient states for the migrants on board a second charity ship, the
Norwegian-flagged Ocean Viking, whose disembarkation Salvini had also sought to
prevent. The ship is carrying 356 migrants.

Refinitiv data
pinpointed that vessel west of the Maltese island of Gozo. Salvini, who has
clashed with Italy's court system over his attempts to veto landings, says the
country has borne too much responsibility for handling migration to Europe.
This month the coalition his League party formed with the 5-Star movement
collapsed.

Signs of the
impact of the migration crisis were also evident in Madrid, where the government
said the Open Arms was not authorized to carry out rescues, only to provide
humanitarian aid. The charity had previously been threatened with a fine if it
continued to perform rescues. Asked if the government would sanction Open Arms,
Spain's acting deputy prime minister Carmen Calvo declined to answer directly,
telling Cadena Ser radio that no one was above the law, "including a ship
like this."

European
Commission spokeswoman Tove Ernst said the five countries receiving the Open
Arms migrants would register them and make necessary checks and transport
arrangements, meaning the relocation from Lampedusa would take some time.
"The Commission will ...do its utmost to support and help to ensure that
procedures are as swift as possible," she said. EU states have been at
loggerheads over migration since a spike in Mediterranean arrivals in 2015,
with bitter feuds over how to handle refugees and migrants damaging the bloc's
unity. EU leaders are due to discuss the issue again when they meet in Brussels
mid-October. - Reuters