Members of the Philippine National Police Special Action Force conduct a raid to simulate an attack as part of heightened security efforts leading up to next week’s APEC (Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation) Summit of Leaders yesterday in Manila. — AP Members of the Philippine National Police Special Action Force conduct a raid to simulate an attack as part of heightened security efforts leading up to next week’s APEC (Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation) Summit of Leaders yesterday in Manila. — AP

MANILA: The Philippines put its military and police on full alert yesterday and pledged "higher security" for world leaders meeting at an economic summit in Manila next week after gunmen killed more than 120 people in Paris. US President Barack Obama is set to join the leaders of China, Japan, Australia, Canada and 15 other countries at an annual Asia-Pacific Economic Conference summit in Manila on November 18-19. "There is no credible threat registered at this time, but let us all be cooperative and vigilant," President Benigno Aquino said in a statement, also expressing solidarity with France after gunmen shouting "Allahu akbar" massacred scores of diners and concert-goers across Paris.

The Filipino leader later met with his top security advisers, his spokeswoman Abigail Valte told reporters. "President Aquino wanted to ensure that all our preparations are in place and all contingencies have been planned for," she said. The Philippine military put the 125,000-member force on "full alert" yesterday, hours after a similar announcement by the 150,000-strong national police. "The alert status was also raised... as a matter of procedure following any international terrorist incident such as this morning's terrorist attack in Paris," military spokesman Colonel Restituto Padilla said in a statement. "Philippine APEC security planners are now seriously looking into this recent incident to ensure our security preparations are appropriately upgraded."

Filipino security forces conducted a mock terrorist attack and response at the APEC venue yesterday, with about a hundred Special Forces troops jumping out of a military helicopter and storming the building. Other members of the security forces lay on the pavement outside the Philippine International Convention Centre, acting out the role of bloodied civilian casualties. Philippine marines also deployed anti-aircraft guns and riot police around the summit venue as authorities conducted a full rehearsal of the visiting leaders' motorcades travelling between the summit venues and their hotels. Military helicopters flew low overhead while naval gunboats patrolled the waters of nearby Manila Bay.

Heightened security

Asked about the implications of the Paris attacks on the APEC summit, Foreign Undersecretary Laura del Rosario, a member of the organizing committee said by text: "Higher security." National police spokesman Chief Superintendent Wilben Mayor said the authorities "have not monitored any specific or direct threat" to the country. "Nonetheless, target-hardening measures on vital installations, particularly sea ports, airports and our rail systems have been further elevated to maximize deterrence against unforseen events," he said in a statement. The Philippines has cancelled more than a thousand flights, deployed 18,000 police, and declared public holidays in Manila to ensure a safe and efficient summit, the organizers have said.

Major streets in the usually chaotic capital are being closed to traffic to speed up the shuttling of delegates, with police asking building owners to close their windows to prevent their use by snipers. The Philippines has a long history of Islamic militancy in a southern region about 1,000 kilometers from Manila, although extremists have also carried out deadly attacks in the capital. Al-Qaeda-linked Abu Sayyaf gunmen killed more than 100 people when they fire-bombed a ferry on Manila Bay in 2004, while the group regularly kidnaps foreign tourists and  bombs churches and shopping malls in the south._ AFP